the root directory is the main list of quizlet

The term root may also be relative to whatever location you're talking about. A. video conferencing A. operating system The linux commands located under this directory are used typically by system administrator, for system maintenance purpose. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. A. Microsoft Windows C. laser printer Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like File-naming conventions, Device letter, Disk partition and more. upload photos and media clips from a conference you organized. today Find Your Wi-Fi Password intext cc txt cvv 2023 unlike conflict theory and functionalism symbolic interaction quizlet vw predictive cruise control chewy stores near me. D. neither hard disk nor solid-state drives, C. either a hard disk drive or a solid-state drive, Hard disk drives contain no moving parts. You can use any of the flags discussed before like -la the key point here is that the result will be outputted into a file and not logged to the command line. This is a pseudo filesystem contains information about running process. /dev/sda: Device file for the first SATA Drive (Hard Disk Drive). Some interesting examples of these files are: The /etc directory contains the core configuration files of the system, use primarily by the administrator and services, such as the password file and networking files. The Linux Directory Structure, Explained. /dev : Essential device files, e.g., /dev/null. For example, if you have a file in /home/user/documents, you can guess that the directory structure goes from root->home->user->documents. Once you see your list of domains, click on your desired domain. All content, unless under a Creative Commons license, is 1997-document.write(new Date().getFullYear()); Scott Granneman. When you connect a removable media such as USB disk, SD card or DVD, a directory is automatically created under the /media directory for them. For most processes this is the same as the system's actual root directory, but it can be changed by calling the .mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}chroot system call. 7. a person or family as the source of offspring or descendants. B. only solid-state drives ____ art is a collection of graphic images, which may come with office productivity software, If you are running Windows, you can identify your computer's CPU and its specifications using _______, true or false: software uses a GUI, which allows the user to give the computer commands using menus, buttons, icons, links, and more, true or false: computer owners frequently upgrade their computer's proccesor, The operating system for a handheld device is stored in _____, The ____ is the pace the processor clock sets for executing instructions, If you are maintaining a university's student records, you would most likely use _____ software, A _____ chip package has two rows of pins that connect the chip to a circuit board, If you are running Windows, you can manage your files using _____, A _____ converts and executes one statement at a time while the program is running, true or false: A web application is designed to run from a removable storage device, such as a USB flash drive, Sounds are represented as continuous _____ sound waves, true or false: A processor's performance is affected by several factors, including processing techniques and word size, In a personal computer, _____ is the waiting room for the computer's processor, If you are balancing a checkbook, you would most likely use ____ software, In RAM, electronic parts called _____ hold the bits that represent data, true or false: Encryption utilities can scan incoming and outgoing files to be sure they are safe, Scrambling and encryption are methods used to prevent ______, Ubuntu is a ______OS installed on various types of hardware and can be installed on Macs and PC's, true or false: The chief rival to Intel in the PC chip market is AMD, The operating system installed on PCs is ______, true or false: The Mac OS X operating system is distributed under the terms of a GPL, true or false: The operating system is multitasking when more than one program is running at one time, true or false: If you work with large files, you might use a PDF utility to reduce file size for quick transmission or efficient storage, true or false: Some newer computers use flash memory chips instead of ROM for storing the startup routine and other system information, The prefix _____ is used for representing a thousand trillion, Jerrod is evaluating different PCs before purchasing one. Yes B. js"></script>) it is root-relative, leading nginx to look for the file in the website's root directory, which with your first config was the default directory. A-143, 9th Floor, Sovereign Corporate Tower, We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience on our website. ____ utilies scan incoming and outgoing files to be sure they are safe, ____ data is composed of letters, symbols, and numerals that will not be used in arithmetic operations, Delia has read the _____, which specifies the operating system and minimum hardware requirements for the software to run correctly on her computer, true or false: Although photos can be edited using paint software, photo editing software typically provides tools that simplify common editing photo editing tasks, Francis is learning about different types of programs that allow him to transfer music to and from his computer. C. HDMI For example: /proc/{pid} directory contains information about the process with that particular pid. C. performance 12. if you need help unhiding them. Success! D. mixed, The main categories of software are _______. Then after changing the current home directory to the root directory and check the list of all available directories in the base directory as shown below. 2. A padlock icon in the address bar indicates the current website is unsafe. The root file system is the file system contained on the same disk partition on which the root directory is located; it is the filesystem on top of which all other file systems are mounted as the system boots up. Michael Heine is a CompTIA-certified writer, editor, and Network Engineer with 25+ years' experience working in the television, defense, ISP, telecommunications, and education industries. Get the Latest Tech News Delivered Every Day. 1. You can also think of it in general as the start or beginning of a particular folder structure. The /usr directory also contains other directories for example, architecture-independent files like graphics are located in /usr/share. B. Plosives Most of these directories exist in all UNIX operating systems and are generally used in much the same way; however, the descriptions here are those used specifically for the FHS and are not considered authoritative for platforms other than Linux. An VPN allows a mobile user to connect securely over the Internet. A. /lib : Libraries essential for the binaries in /bin/ and /sbin/. Yes because that is an absolute path and means "the file called program in the root . We select and review products independently. A. However, you can mount other file systems anywhere on the system. the grand mafia how many hospitals worship pad nord stage 3; sebaceous filaments pictures active warrants ohio; real love making plastic bonsai tree price in sri lanka; na recovery symbol The two categories of system software are _______. You can visualize this with an upside-down tree where the roots (the root folder) are at the top and the branches (subfolders) fall below; the root is what holds together all of its lower items. Yes /bin : Essential command binaries that need to be available in single-user mode; for all users, e.g., cat, ls, cp. While another partition would be located at D:\ on Windows, this other partition would appear in another folder under / on Linux. Sarla tells Jonah that a file can contain_____, To create a wire-frame model, you would use _____ software, Sarla is teaching Jonah about file management. No, The connector on a USB flash drive allows transmission of both data and power. Each computer or device on a network is called a (n) _____. False; bit. To close a window in Windows 10, you can _____. A quick way to get to the root folder of the hard drive when you're in a Windows Command Prompt is to execute the change directorycdcommand like this: After executing, you'll immediately be moved from the current working directory all the way up to the root folder. The root directory in Linux is the topmost-level directory in the file management system. The only difference is that is contains the binaries that can only be run by root or a sudo user. While storing sound, a computer stores a lot of information - like amplitude and frequency - that it does not while it saves text. Which of the following directories is contained in sys.path? Libraries are basically codes that can be used by the executable binaries. B. application Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. These are not actual files as we know them, but they appear as files for example, /dev/sda represents the first SATA drive in the system. A. VGA cables The root directory is the main list of _______. Example: /etc/resolv.conf, /etc/logrotate.conf. A. Fricatives The /root directory is the home directory of the root user. A. input device C. virtual Common linux commands you need to use in single-user modes are located under this directory. A. Bluetooth A. You can access the content of the removable media from this directory. C. call the manufacturer Definition & examples of root folders and root directories. B. USB How-To Geek is where you turn when you want experts to explain technology. If you cant find a user binary under /bin, look under /usr/bin. /opt : Optional application software packages. The term web root folder may sometimes be used to describe the directory that holds all of the files that make up a website. The /boot directory contains the files needed to boot the system for example, the GRUB boot loaders files and your Linux kernels are stored here. Understanding how to use these folders can help you better manage your files on your computer. Don't shorten to root when you mean the directory.. storing program Home directory contains personal directories for the users. No, Hardware specifications include which of the following? The root directory is the main list of _______. /dev. C. creating an archive of older documents Over 10,000 Linux users love this monthly newsletter. C. recording live music Like the Windows C:\Users folder, it has sub-directories for each user containing all the account's data. Summary of Finding Files/Dirs Find first cluster numberin directory entry of the file or directory at hand Figure out the sector to read using cluster number and FirstSectorofCluster equation Read that cluster Figure out if the file or directory continues past cluster by looking up FAT[current cluster number] Any corrupted files found will be placed in the lost+found directory, so you can attempt to recover as much data as possible. A ____ is an electronic pathway that carries the electronic signals between the electronic parts of a computer, Along with the processor, _____ capacity is the other most important factor in determining and comparing the power of the computer system, Digitized images are a series of colored dots called _______, true or false: The operating systems for mobile devices need to load the OS from the disk into RAM, true or false: Data interpretation refers to the form in which data is stored, processed, output, and transmitted, An analog sound wave is digitized by ____ it at various points and converting those points into digital numbers, If you are writing a letter, you would most likely use _____ software, In the file path, C:\Users\Sarah\My Music\Elvis\Hound Dog.mp3, Elvis is an example of a ______, Chapter 7: Depressive and bipolar disorders, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology, Abraham Silberschatz, Greg Gagne, Peter B. Galvin, Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition: The Hardware/Software Interface. But do note that the contains of the /tmp directories are deleted when your system restarts. D. Nasals, Speakers and headphones can connect to devices using _____. D. touch screen, To record a clean voice-over, you should choose a location with no ambient noise. Jerrod should access the web to find the results of ___ to compare and measure performance, Integrated circuits are connected to the CPU, Which of the following is NOT true about integrated circuits, true or false: A setup program is a series of steps designed to guide you through the software installation process, true or false: The higher the number of nanoseconds means the faster the RAM speed, true or false: During the boot process, the bootstrap program in ROM instructs the core operating system programs to load in RAM, true or false: Unicode is the most flexible character coding scheme, true or false: You cannot use the number 3 in the binary system, true or false: A compression utility can reduce file size for quick transmission or efficient storage, true or false: The content of a file is determined by the software program used to create the file and the data you enter, _____ software is a type of system software that is designed to perform a specialized task, _____ is copyrighted software marketed under a try-before-you-buy policy, ____software is generally defined as the software that allows you to be productive in an office setting, Microsoft PowerPoint is an example of ____ software, A device _____ is a type of utility software that helps a peripheral device establish communication with a computer, Shrink-wrap licenses go into effect when you open the packaging, Delia knows that which of the following is true about software license agreements, true or false: Data transmission speeds are usually expressed in bytes, true or false: With most computer systems, the operating system is sold seperately, ______software is used by architects and engineers, All of the following are examples of application software EXCEPT ____, Typically, _____ are used to refer to the hard drive, optical storage medium, and solid state drive capabilites, If a _____ is not performing correctly, the operating system usually displays in on-screen warning about the problem so you can take corrective action, Utilities and device drivers are examples of _____ software, true or false: A processor is a very complex integrated circuit, containing as many as 1 million miniaturized electronic parts, If you are preparing a series of electronic slides, you would most likely use ______software. Contains server specific services related data. B. embedded operating system No, Language modeling incorporates rules of _____. D. development, The two categories of system software are _______. Linux exposes devices as files, and the /dev directory contains a number of special files that represent devices. What is it and why it used?, An independent, reader-supported publication focusing on Linux Command Line, Server, Self-hosting, DevOps and Cloud Learning. The root directory is indicated by / and contains the other directories within it. How to copy a file's content from Linux terminal? The Linux File Hierarchy Structure or the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) defines the directory structure and directory contents in Unix-like operating systems. If the filament is 27cm27 \mathrm{~cm}27cm long, what is its diameter? Its a temporary location for CD-ROMs inserted in the system. D. analyzing numeric data, ________ allows the OS to manage multiple print jobs. Note that the /etc/ directory contains system-wide configuration files user-specific configuration files are located in each users home directory. Yes Yes Sub-directory. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7c0bf3090e104303 What are /dev/random and /dev/urandom in Linux? You can place file and app icons on the desktop in which of the following operating systems? Furthermore, the root directory serves as the base for all other directories and files in the system. 1. A service is a program that runs in the foreground and is visible on the taskbar. /etc/skel: "skeleton" files used to create user accounts. /usr : Secondary hierarchy for read-only user data; contains the majority of (multi-)user utilities and applications. 5. You type out a few sentences in an MS Word file, and save it on your desktop. Examples, /media/cdrom for CD-ROM; /media/floppy for floppy drives; /media/cdrecorder for CD writer. Attrib Command (Examples, Options, Switches, and More), How to Install Android Debug Bridge (ADB), 35 Best Free Data Destruction Software Programs, How to Move IE Temporary Internet Files Folder to Default Location, The Definition and Function of a 'System File', How to Restore NTLDR and Ntdetect.com From the Windows XP CD. _____ refers to the number of bits a processor can manipulate at one time. D. restart your computer, B. make sure it's plugged in and connected, Benchmarking tests compare similar systems performing _____. Chris has written for. D. pronunciation patterns, A peripheral device communicates with your computer through a(n) ____. C. voice synthesizer 11. /bin: Contains binaries for your system. If your git is older than that, see this other answer. In a filename, the base name is the _____. False. A. PC operating system The action you just performed triggered the security solution. When you create a user on your Linux system, its a general practice to create a home directory for the user. In some operating systems, files can be stored in the root directory, like the C:/ drive in Windows, but some OSs don't support that. /etc: Contains most of the system and application configuration files your Linux machine uses. . company knowledge base. Applications store temporary files in the /tmp directory. /media : Mount points for removable media such as CD-ROMs (appeared in FHS-2.3). B. reformat a hard disk drive RELATED: Best Linux Laptops for Developers and Enthusiasts. . Sarla tells him that _____, Sarla is teaching Jonah about file management. No, Sudden impact can stop a hard disk drive from working. The /bin directory is, by default, in your PATH, meaning that any executable file in this directory can be executed just by entering the file name at the command line. /sbin : Essential system binaries, e.g., fsck, init, route. ps, ls, ping, grep, cp, Kernel initrd, vmlinux, grub files are located under /boot, Example: initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic, vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic. For example, if your user name is bob, you have a home folder located at /home/bob. Here is a list of core WordPress files and folders that you would see in your WordPress site's root directory. D. Google Drive, When considering the purchase of a peripheral, you should ______. /usr/lib: Program libraries (shareable system program modules). Select all that apply. (2) Greenify (hibernate apps). A. external microphones No, Which type of printer draws continuous lines on large rolls of paper? If you look at the directory structure, youll realize that it is similar to a plants root. Its commonly used by proprietary software that doesnt obey the standard file system hierarchy for example, a proprietary program might dump its files in /opt/application when you install it. C. OS Every single file and directory starts from the root directory, The only root user has the right to write under this directory, /root is the root users home directory, which is not the same as /. One home network can include both wired and wireless devices. /proc: Another abstracted directory which is created when the system boots. Though the root directory is conventionally referred to as /, the directory entry itself has no name its path is the "empty" part before the initial directory separator character (/). D. virtual, Software that converts text into speech is called a ______. [6] This is the home directory of the 'root' superuser. Solid state drives are more durable than hard disk drives. The root directory is the first or top-most directory in a hierarchy. Here is what I did: I went to settings on my store. 7. Do not confuse it with the root directory (/). 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Android: Which Is Best For You? \hline \mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g}) & -286 \\ C. Sibilants The root directory on your computer. it assigns a location to a posted image or video. Create flashcards or find one to study from over 500 million sets created by teachers and students. The main directory is referred to as the root directory. All Rights Reserved. The root directory is the topmost folder in a file system. This is a pseudo filesystem contains information about running process. Select all that apply. D. thermal, A scanner is a light-sensing device that converts a digital image into an analog format. 3. The C:\ drive and drive letters are gone, replaced by a / and cryptic-sounding directories, most of which have three letter names. The /etc directory contains configuration files, which can generally be edited by hand in a text editor. In the FHS, all files and directories appear under the root directory /, even if they are stored on different physical or virtual devices. How Do I Show Hidden Files and Folders in Windows. C4H8(g)C4H10(g)H2(g)Hc/kJmol127172877286. b. the personal relationships, affinity for a place, habits, etc., that make a locale one's true home. Nginx was first released in October 2004. Delia is installing new software on her computer. These files are generally deleted whenever your system is restarted and may be deleted at any time by utilities such as tmpwatch. D. exabytes, Microphones are essential for _____. A. scripting This is similar to the /media directory but instead of automatically mounting the removable media, mnt is used by system administrators to manually mount a filesystem. Select all that apply. work in web apps vacuum, vacate, evacuate. C. plotter Group of answer choices a. A root directory can be subdivided into smaller lists. Select all that apply. B. port This method gets the root directory information of the specified path. /boot. This is distinct from /, which is the system root directory. Temporary mount directory for removable devices.

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